
Welcome to my web essay!
Let us start off by thinking of how many stray cats we’ve seen in the past week… The past month? The past year?
It’s a fairly large number, isn’t it?
So, as you can see, our problem begins with this overwhelming population of free-roaming cats. Let’s bold this statement so we don’t forget it:
Problem: Overpopulation of free-roaming cats
Now, what exactly is a free-roaming cat, you may ask? There are 3 main classifications of free-roaming cats, defined below:
Types of Free Roaming Cats:
- Feral cats: have had little to no contact with humans and live on their own
- Stray cats: tame cats that have been lost or abandoned (have been socialized to humans)
- Owned Indoor/Outdoor Cats: have a home/owner, but still interact with other strays/ferals and wildlife

Now that we know a little more about what we mean when we say “free-roaming cat,” let’s discuss the common circumstances one would find a free-roaming cat, and include some data:
Location and Population of Free Roaming Cats:
- Belong to colonies formed around available food sources (2-15 individuals)
- Highly concentrated in urban environments due to greater opportunities for scavenging/shelter (Huffington Post)
- Number of free-roaming cats per unit of ground in cities is more than 20 times the number of free-roaming cats in rural areas (Huffington Post)
- It is estimated that the number of free-roaming cats in the United States may be equal to that of owned cats, approximately 70 million (NJ Dept. of Health)
